Dr Muralidhar Tali: From humble beginnings to renowned Odisha artist
Sanjay Bhatt
Dr Muralidhar Tali, born on October 22nd, 1918, in Mohanty Pada, West Sambalpur, Odisha, emerged from humble beginnings to become a revered visual artist. His early life was steeped in the artistic traditions of his family. His father, Raghunath Tali, was a skilled sculptor who crafted intricate sculptures in clay, stone, wood and cement. His mother, Bishnupriya, assisted in these creations and adorned their home with Jhoti and Chita during festivals. This rich cultural environment ignited Muralidhar’s passion for art, leading him to become a prominent painter whose works resonated with the traditions and vibrancy of Odisha.
Growing up in a family honored by the King of Sambalpur with the surname ‘Tali,’ Muralidhar was known for his quiet demeanor, simplicity and sharp intellect. He pursued his education diligently, completing his primary studies in Gurupada, his intermediate courses in Patnaikpada, and eventually matriculating from Sambalpur District School in 1936 at the age of 18.
Young Muralidhar Tali’s journey to artistic excellence began when he left his humble roots in Sambalpur to study art in Calcutta City. As he navigated the city’s glittering landscape, adapting to its fast pace became a challenge. At the prestigious Calcutta Art School, competition was fierce, with limited spots available.
Unaware of the entrance exam’s format, Muralidhar faced additional pressure. His traditional attire, a dhoti and kurta, made him a target for ridicule among his classmates. However, drawing strength from Goddess Samleswari and Lord Jagannath, he persevered.
Muralidhar’s entrance exam submissions stunned faculty members with their flawless technique, color scheme, composition and expression. Principal Mukul Dey and lecturers Ramen Chakraborty and Basant Ganguly recognized his exceptional talent, predicting a bright future.
As a student at Calcutta Art School, Muralidhar earned scholarships from both Bengal and Odisha governments. His reputation spread throughout Bengal, solidifying his position as a rising star. Upon returning to Odisha, he dedicated himself to his art studio, earning the title of Vishwakarma – Odisha’s master visual artist.
Muralidhar’s artistic journey was not just a personal evolution but a continuation of his family’s legacy. The influence of his parents, who seamlessly blended the arts of sculpture and painting in their everyday lives, played a crucial role in shaping his creative vision. This foundation, combined with his innate talent and dedication, propelled him to prominence in the world of visual arts, where he crafted a unique identity that continues to inspire generations of artists in Odisha and beyond.
(The writer is a visual artist and TV serial director. Views expressed are personal)
